We have received inquiries from the community about our police department’s policies and how they correspond with some of the guidelines being advocated for by police reform organizations. In the review of our policies, we believe that the Department aligns with the spirit of what is being asked for in the recommendations.
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Chokeholds are illegal in the State of Illinois and the DPPD. Chokeholds/Strangleholds have not been part of police control tactics training in Illinois police academies for over a decade.
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The DPPD's deadly force policy is a “protection of life” policy, meaning deadly force is only used to protect the life of an officer or member of the public. Des Plaines officers are trained in de-escalation tactics to be used well before resorting to any level of force.
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The DPPD stresses using verbalization techniques first before moving on to non-lethal intervention methods. The absolute last resort in law enforcement would involve lethal force to protect the life of police officers and/or members of the public.
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Officers should move out of the path of an approaching vehicle instead of discharging their firearm at the vehicle or any of its occupants. The discharging of firearms at moving vehicles and/or their occupants should only be used as a last resort when the officer believes there are no other reasonable means available to avert the threat of the vehicle, or if deadly force other than the vehicle is directed at the officer or others.
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The DPPD has a strict policy on the use of force, which also requires intervention and reporting. Additionally, the State of Illinois passed legislation in 2018 that tightened up the manner in which the use of force by police officers is investigated. For instance, in the case of a deadly force incident, the matter cannot be investigated by the agency whose officer used the force. Instead, the Illinois State Police Public Integrity Unit or the Major Case Assistance Team (MCAT) are called in to assist. Once the investigation has been completed, the investigative reports are submitted to the Cook County State’s Attorney’s Office of Police Accountability for review. Once the matter is reviewed there, the file is forwarded to the Illinois Appellate Prosecutors Office for final review.
Women and men of the Des Plaines Police Department will continue to serve our community with integrity and respect for all.